The Higham score is a semi-quantitative assessment tool developed in 1990 by Dr Higham in Great Britain. It objectively measures menstrual flow abundance by assigning points based on the type of protection used, its level of saturation and the presence of clots or leaks.
Before its invention, patients and doctors lacked a shared language to describe heavy periods. The Higham score filled this gap: a single number is enough to summarise an entire cycle and makes communication with healthcare professionals easier.
A score above 100 per cycle is considered the clinical threshold for menorrhagia (pathologically heavy periods), which is associated with a risk of iron-deficiency anaemia.